. Russia has informed Iran that it will withhold nuclear fuel for Iran’s nearly completed Bushehr power plant unless Iran suspends its uranium enrichment as demanded by the United Nations Security Council, European, American and Iranian officials say. Iran is now asking more clients to pay for oil in currencies other than the dollar and 60 per cent or more of its crude income is already in other units, an official said yesterday.
• Expenditures for drilling, seismic surveying, and work-over programs in Russia amounted to $11.4 billion in 2006 and are forecast to rise to $22.5 billion by 2011, according to a recent study from energy analyst Douglas-Westwood Ltd.
• Hugo Chavez announced that China will become Venezuela’s top oil customer by 2012 by increasing its purchases from the current 150,000 b/d to 1 million b/d. The US currently purchases 1.5 million b/d from Venezuela.
• China is on course to overtake the United States this year as the world's biggest carbon emitter, according to the US Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center. Chinese emissions rose by 9-10 percent in 2005 and 2006, and are likely to do the same this year. Last week the head of China’s Development and Reform Commission said that it is imperative that China move from a high energy-consuming economy to one that provides for more sustainable development.
• Energy consumption in the transport sector of the EU-25 grew 28.6 percent between 1990 and 2004. Improvements in fuel efficiency were offset by increases in passenger and freight transport demand. Total energy consumption grew by 12.6 percent during the same period.
• Refinery project cancellations have increased in recent weeks as escalating costs raise more questions over the future profitability of new refining capacity. Kuwait’s energy minister said he might scrap a plan to build a 615,000 bpd oil refinery and upgrade an existing plant instead. Plans for new refineries in Turkey and Angola were dropped or scaled back.
• Kazakhstan may order foreign oil companies to scale back plans for tripling crude extraction by 2015, in order to protect the environment. Chevron, the UK's BG Group and a group led by Italy's Eni, are trying to increase Kazakh oil production to 3 million b/d by 2015.
• Carbon emissions: The UK’s environmental secretary proposed legislation to enforce a 26-32% cut in carbon emissions by 2020 which could have significant implications for energy companies. The bill aims to slash emissions by 60% by 2050 and would create a legal framework for transition to a low-carbon economy.
• Alt fuels: The US Energy Secretary and EPA Administrator sent a proposal to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce proposing legislation requiring 35 billion gallons of alternative motor fuel —15% of projected gasoline use—by 2017. The new standard would require US ethanol and alternative fuel consumption to reach 10 billion gallons in 2010.
• The chances of powerful Atlantic hurricanes barreling into the US this season are much greater than usual according to a British-led group of scientists. The experts on insurance, risk management and seasonal climate forecasting said it was the highest March forecast for hurricane activity since 1984. "The sudden El Nino dissipation is the main reason for the forecast for hurricane activity in 2007 rising from 60 percent above-normal to 75 percent above-norm in March."
• Petroleos Mexicanos, the third- biggest oil supplier to the U.S., said its reserves of oil and natural gas have dropped by half since 2002 because of a lack of investment, leaving the company in a ``critical'' situation.
• Brisbane’s taskforce on peak oil and climate change has identified that the city’s response to these challenges may actually provide economic opportunities for the city (e.g. through developing sustainable industries such as manufacturing of water-efficient technologies) and that the city will be able to save money by planning now to adapt to these future challenges.
• Asia's demand for oil will nearly double over the next 25 years and will account for 85 per cent of the increased demand in 2007, organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) officials forecast Thursday at a Bangkok-hosted energy conference. China and South/South-East Asia collectively accounted for around 17 per cent of world oil demand in 2005. The OPEC scenario projects this to rise sharply to around 29 per cent in 2030.
• Growing global competition for scarce enriched uranium threatens to derail a much-heralded nuclear renaissance in the United States and around the world. In a report released yesterday, MIT researcher Thomas Neff said there has been 20 years of under-investment in uranium production and enrichment, resulting in a tightening of supply that has driven prices up eightfold.
Labels: aspo, peak oil